¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N
¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N¬O«ü¦b¯S©w®É¶¡©M¦aÂI¡A¥ÑÓ¤H©Î¸sÅé¦æ¬°ºc¦¨ªº¤@ªùÃÀ³N¡C¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N¥²¶·¥]§t¥H¤U4¶µ°ò¥»¤¸¯À¡A°£¦¹¤§¥~¤£¨ü¥ô¦ó¨ä¥L¨î¡G®É¶¡¡A¦aÂI¡A¦æ¬°ÃÀ³NªÌªº¨Åé¡A¥H¤Î»PÆ[²³ªº¥æ¬y¡C¸ÓÃÀ³N¤£¦P©óøµe¡BÀJ¶ìµ¥¶È¥Ñ³æӨƪ«ºc¦¨ªºÃÀ³N¡C
5 }- P9 R$ t% T( |' N. D6 c: E R1 E+ x3 Q7 B1 ?& F6 Z# R
Áö»¡²z½×¤W¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N¥i¥H¥]§t¤@¨Ç¬Û¹ï¦Ó¨¥§ó¬°¥D¬yªº¬¡°Ê¡A¤ñ¦p¡GÂøA¡B¼Q¤õ¡BÅé¾Þµ¥Âø§Þ¡A¥H¤ÎÀ¸¼@¡B»RÁСBµ¼Öµ¥¡A¦ý³o¨Ç¤@¯ëÂk¬°ªíºtÃÀ³N¡C¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N³q±`¶È«üµøıÃÀ³N½dÃ¥¤¤«e½Ã¬£¡]avant-garde¡^©ÎÆ[©ÀÃÀ³N¡]conceptual art¡^ªº¤@ºØ¡C
% l' N4 [& y4 g R% [5 z( p; N4 `8 M# b- C+ p8 [. \: S% {
²{¦b·N¸q¤Wªº¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N¡A³Ìªì¬O¦b20¥@¬ö60¦~¥N®Ú¾ÚÃÀ³N®aºû¦«¡PªüªÖ¿ü¡]Vito Acconci¡^¡B»®º¸°Ò¡P¥§¯S¦è¡]Hermann Nitsch¡^¡B¬ù·æ¤Ò¡P²¦´µ¡]Joseph Beuys¡^©M¦ãÛ¡P¥d´¶¬¥¡]Allan Kaprow¡^µ¥¤Hªº§@«~¨Ó©w¸qªº¡C¤WzÃÀ³N®a³Ð³y¤F¡u¨Æ¥ó¡v³o¤@·§©À¡C¦è¤è¤å¤Æ²z½×®a¤@¯ë»{¬°¡A¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N¬¡°Ê¥i°l·¹¨ì20¥@¬öªì¡A¤ñ¦p¹F¹F¥D¸q¡X¡X¥DnÃÀ³N®a¥]¬A¯S¸Ì´µ©Z¡P¬d©Ô¡]Tristan Tzara¡^©M²z¹î¡PJ´Ë¨©§J¡]Richard Huelsenbeck¡^¡X¡X¤@¯ë³Q»{¬°¬O«D¶Ç²Î¸ÖºqÃÀ³Nªº¥Dn°_·½¡CµM¦Ó¡A¦¦b¤åÃÀ´_¿³®É´Á¡A¤w¦³ÃÀ³N®a¶i¦æ¤½²³ªíºt¡A³o¥i¥H»¡¬O²{¥N¦æ¬°ÃÀ³Nªº¥ýÅX¡C¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N¨Ã«D¶È¦b¼Ú¬wµo·½¡A¦b¨È¬w¡B©Ô¤B¬ü¬w¡B²Ä¤T¥@¬É¡B¥H¤Î¤gµÛ³¡¸¨¤¤³£¥i§ä¨ì¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N®a¡C
' p8 J4 n1 }9 \6 B2 ]. `4 A8 n: |3 e
¦b¨ä§@«~¡m¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N¡G±q¥¼¨Ó¬£¨ì²{¥N¬£¡n¡]Performance Art: From Futurism to the Present¡^¤¤¡A¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N¾ÇªÌù´µ§õ¡Pô¼w³ù¡]RoseLee Goldberg¡^¦p¬O»¡¡G
. E( E: Z* D/ K" V! t
# N( `' `" l2 T3 V¡u¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N¤@ª½¬O¤@ºØª½±µ¹ï¤j²³¶i¦æ©IÆ~ªº¤è¦¡¡A ³q¹L¨ÏÆ[²³¾_Åå¡A±q¦Ó«·s¼fµø¥LÌ즳ªºÃÀ³NÆ[¤Î¨ä»P¤å¤Æ¤§¶¡ªºÁpô¡C¬Û¤Ï¦a¡A¥Á²³¹ï´CÅ骺¿³½ì¡A¤×¨ä¦b20¥@¬ö80¦~¥N¡A°_·½©ó¥Á²³¹ï¶i¤JÃÀ³N¥@¬ÉªºÅãµÛ¼¤±æ¡A³oºØ¡y¶i¤J¡z¥]¬AÆ[½à¨ä¨å§¡B¨ä¿W¯SªºªÀ¹Î¡A¥H¤ÎÃÀ³N®a̳]p¥XªººØºØÅ岧¡]¥B³q±`«D¥¿²Î¡^ªºªíºt¡C¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N§@«~¬J¥i¥H³æ¤H¤]¥i¥H¸sÅ駹¦¨¡A¥i§t¥ÑªíºtªÌ¦Û³Ð©Î¨ó§@§¹¦¨ªº¿O¥ú¡Bµ®Ä¤Îµøı®ÄªG¡Aªíºt¦aÂI¥i¥H¬O¬ü³NÀ]¡Bµe´Y¡B©Î¨ä¥L¡y´À¥N³õ©Ò¡z¡X¡X¼@°|¡B©@°ØÀ]¡B°s§a¡Bµó¨¤µ¥µ¥¡C»PÀ¸¼@¤£¦Pªº¬O¡A¦b¦æ¬°ÃÀ³Nªíºt¤¤¡AªíºtªÌ´N¬OÃÀ³N®a¥»¤H¡A°¸º¸·|¦³¤@Ãþ¦üºtûªº¨¤¦â¡Aªíºt¤º®e¤]¨u¦³¶Ç²Îµ²ºc©Î±Ôz¤è¦¡¡Cªíºt¬J¥i¥H¬O¤@¨t¦C±K¶°ªº¤â¶Õ¡A¤]¥i¥H¬O¤j¤Ø«×ªºµøıÀ¸¼@¡F¬J¥i¥H¬O¦Ûµoªº§Y¿³ªíºt¡A¤]¥i¥H¬O¸g¹L¼Æ¤ë±Æ½mªººt¥X¡F«ùÄò®É¶¡¥i±q´X¤ÀÄÁ¨ì¼Æ¤p®É¤£µ¥¡A³õ¦¸¤£¡A¦³§_¼@¥»¬Ò¥i¡C¡v- i# V, I& A* d! [8 g/ U
) ]) s! i8 [9 J7 d
¦æ¬°ÃÀ³N¥]§t¥H¤U¬y¬£¡G¨ÅéÃÀ³N¡]Body Art¡^¡B¿E®öÃÀ³N¡]Fluxus¡^¡B°Ê§@¸Ö¡]Action Poetry¡^¡B¥H¤Î¤¬°Ê´CÅé¡]Intermedia¡^µ¥¡C¦³¨ÇÃÀ³N®a¡X¡X¤ñ¦p¡uºû¤]¯Ç¦æ°ÊÃÀ³NªÌ¡v¡]Viennese Actionists¡^©M¡u·s¹F¹F¥D¸qªÌ¡v¡]neo-Dadaists¡^¡X¡X§ó¶É¦V©ó¨Ï¥Î½Ñ¦p¡u²{³õÃÀ³N¡v¡]Live Art¡^¡B¡u¦æ°ÊÃÀ³N¡v¡]Action Art¡^¡B¡u¤¶¤J«~¡v¡]Intervention¡^©Î¡uºt²ß¡v¡]Manoeuvre¡^µ¥³N»y¨Ó´yz¥L̪º¬¡°Ê¡C